Compare gas and electricity prices (UK)

See what really drives the cost of energy in the UK — unit rates, standing charges, meter type and payment method — and compare deals with confidence.

  • Understand what “cheap” means for your home (not just headline rates)
  • Check if a fixed, variable, or tracker tariff suits your risk level
  • Get a quote using your postcode, usage and meter details

Estimates only. Prices vary by region, payment method, meter type and usage. Always check tariff terms, exit fees and eligibility.

Fast answer: how to compare gas and electricity prices in the UK

To compare energy prices properly, you need both the unit rate (pence per kWh) and the standing charge (pence per day) for your region, payment method, and meter type. A tariff with a lower unit rate can still cost more overall if the standing charge is higher (especially for low usage homes).

Quick rule: Compare the estimated annual cost using your typical usage (kWh), then sense-check the terms (exit fees, discounts, eligibility, and how prices can change).

Key inputs that change prices

  • Postcode region (distribution area)
  • Direct Debit vs prepayment
  • Standard meter vs smart vs Economy 7
  • Single fuel vs dual fuel

Tariff types (in plain English)

  • Fixed: unit rate & standing charge locked for a term
  • Variable: supplier can change prices (with notice)
  • Tracker: price follows a formula/index (can go up or down)

Good reasons to compare

  • Your fixed deal is ending
  • Your usage has changed (WFH, new baby, EV, heat pump)
  • You’ve moved home
  • You want more price certainty

Get a quote that matches how you actually use energy

If you can, use kWh from a recent bill. If not, you can still start with an estimate and refine it later. We’ll show you results based on your postcode and meter set-up, so you’re comparing like-for-like.

Tip: Have these handy: current supplier, tariff name (if known), payment method, and whether you have a smart meter or Economy 7.

What happens after you submit?

  1. We use your details to match you to available residential tariffs.
  2. We provide an estimated cost based on your inputs and published rates.
  3. If you choose a deal, you’ll see key terms (including any exit fees) before you commit.

Start your comparison

Start your comparison

By submitting, you confirm this is for a UK home energy comparison. We’ll use your details to provide quotes and contact you about your comparison. You can opt out at any time.

How to compare prices without getting caught out

1) Start with your usage (kWh)

Annual kWh is the fairest way to compare. If you only have £ spend, your quote can be skewed by older prices.

2) Compare total cost (not one rate)

Total cost = (unit rate × kWh) + (standing charge × days). Standing charges matter more for low usage homes.

3) Check terms and flexibility

Fixed deals can have exit fees. Trackers can rise. Some offers apply only with Direct Debit or online account management.

What to compare: the fields that make or break a “good” tariff

Use this as a quick decision table. It’s designed to help you spot why two deals that look similar can cost very different amounts once your meter, payment method and region are factored in.

Compare item What it means Why it matters Watch out for
Electricity unit rate (p/kWh) What you pay per kWh used High electricity use (e.g. electric heating) makes this critical Economy 7 has day/night rates — compare both
Gas unit rate (p/kWh) What you pay per kWh of gas Most central-heated homes use far more gas than electricity Seasonality: winter bills can spike even on a “cheap” unit rate
Standing charges (p/day) Daily fixed charge for each fuel Can dominate total cost for low usage or empty properties Some tariffs trade lower unit rates for higher standing charges
Tariff type Fixed, variable, or tracker Controls your price certainty vs flexibility Trackers can rise; variable can change with notice
Exit fees Fee for leaving early (often on fixed deals) Affects whether switching again soon is worth it Check per-fuel fees and the last date to leave penalty-free
Eligibility & payment method Direct Debit, online-only, smart meter requirements Can change the rates you’re offered Prepayment and complex meters may have fewer options

Decision checklist: who comparing suits best

  • You’re happy to share basic details (postcode + usage) to get accurate estimates.
  • You can switch online and manage an account digitally.
  • You want to check for better value before your current deal ends.
  • You’re comfortable weighing price vs contract length and fees.

When it may not be the right moment

  • You’re in the middle of resolving billing or meter issues — fix these first.
  • You’re on a fixed deal with high exit fees and only a short time left.
  • You don’t know your meter type (standard vs Economy 7) and can’t access it yet.
  • You’re moving within weeks — you may prefer to wait and compare at the new address.
Renters: You can usually switch if you pay the supplier directly. If bills are included in rent or managed by a landlord/agent, you may not be able to.

Two realistic comparison scenarios (with numbers)

These are worked examples to show how standing charges and usage interact. They are illustrative and not a promise of savings. Rates vary by region and tariff.

Assumptions for both examples: 365 days/year. We ignore VAT rounding and bill timing. We’re comparing electricity only in Example A and dual fuel in Example B. Your actual quotes will use your postcode and meter setup.

Scenario A: low electricity usage flat (standing charge dominates)

Home: 1–2 bed flat, efficient appliances, no electric heating.
Annual electricity use: 1,800 kWh.

Electricity-only deal Unit rate Standing charge Estimated annual cost
Deal 1 (lower unit, higher standing) 25.0p/kWh 70p/day (1,800×£0.25)=£450
+ (365×£0.70)=£255.50
= £705.50
Deal 2 (slightly higher unit, lower standing) 27.0p/kWh 45p/day (1,800×£0.27)=£486
+ (365×£0.45)=£164.25
= £650.25

Even though Deal 1 has the cheaper unit rate, Deal 2 is estimated to cost less because the standing charge is lower. This is common for low usage households.

Scenario B: family home on gas central heating (unit rate matters more)

Home: 3–4 bed house, gas boiler.
Annual use: Electricity 3,100 kWh, Gas 12,000 kWh.

Dual fuel deal Electricity (p/kWh + p/day) Gas (p/kWh + p/day) Estimated annual cost
Deal A (balanced) 27p + 55p 7.0p + 30p Elec: (3,100×£0.27)=£837 + (365×£0.55)=£200.75 = £1,037.75
Gas: (12,000×£0.07)=£840 + (365×£0.30)=£109.50 = £949.50
Total ˜ £1,987.25
Deal B (lower gas unit, slightly higher standing) 27p + 58p 6.5p + 33p Elec: (3,100×£0.27)=£837 + (365×£0.58)=£211.70 = £1,048.70
Gas: (12,000×£0.065)=£780 + (365×£0.33)=£120.45 = £900.45
Total ˜ £1,949.15

Here, a small change in the gas unit rate can outweigh a higher standing charge because annual gas usage is high. That’s why you should always compare using your kWh.

Costs, exclusions and common pitfalls (UK-specific)

Exit fees on fixed tariffs

Fixed deals often charge a fee if you leave before the end date. Check whether it’s per fuel and whether fees reduce near the end of the term.

Payment method differences

Direct Debit tariffs can price differently from prepayment or pay-on-receipt-of-bill. Always compare using the same payment method you’ll use.

Economy 7 and “complex” meters

Two-rate tariffs only work well if enough usage happens off-peak. If you’re not sure, check your bill for day/night kWh before switching.

Common comparison mistakes

  • Comparing unit rates but ignoring standing charges.
  • Using out-of-date usage (e.g. pre-heat-pump or pre-EV).
  • Mixing payment methods (Direct Debit vs prepayment) between quotes.
  • Assuming “dual fuel discount” always makes it cheaper.
  • Forgetting to check whether prices are fixed, variable, or tracker.

When switching can be delayed

Most switches are straightforward, but delays can happen if there’s a meter dispute, address mismatch, or debt assignment on a prepayment meter.

If you’re in debt: you may still be able to switch in some circumstances, particularly with prepayment, but eligibility and processes vary. If you’re unsure, consider guidance from Citizens Advice.
Standing charges and regional variation: Electricity standing charges and unit rates vary by region due to distribution costs. Two homes using the same kWh can see different totals in different parts of the UK.

FAQs: comparing gas and electricity prices

Is it better to compare in kWh or in pounds?

kWh is best because it’s independent of past prices. If you only know what you pay per month, you can start there, but your results may be less accurate until you confirm annual kWh from a bill.

What’s the difference between the price cap and my tariff price?

Ofgem’s price cap limits the maximum level of certain charges for standard variable tariffs (and some default tariffs). It’s not a cap on your total bill — your usage still determines what you pay.

Do I need to compare gas and electricity together (dual fuel)?

Not always. Dual fuel can be convenient, but it isn’t automatically cheaper. Sometimes the best-value electricity deal and best-value gas deal are with different suppliers.

Can I switch if I rent?

Usually yes if your name is on the energy account and you pay the supplier directly. If energy is included in rent or the landlord controls the account, you may not be able to switch.

Will switching affect my smart meter?

Smart meters generally keep working after you switch, but the “smart” features (like automatic readings) can vary depending on compatibility and the supplier. If in doubt, confirm during the switch journey.

What if I’m on a prepayment meter?

You can compare and may be able to switch, but options can be more limited and eligibility may depend on debt levels and meter arrangements. Always select “prepayment” when comparing so rates are like-for-like.

How do I find my tariff and rates?

Check a recent bill or your online account. Look for “unit rate” (p/kWh) and “standing charge” (p/day) for each fuel. If you have Economy 7, you’ll see separate day and night rates.

Does a longer fixed tariff always mean better value?

Not necessarily. Longer fixes can offer stability but may have higher rates or higher exit fees. Consider how likely you are to move home or want to switch again within the term.

Trust, methodology and sources

Page ownership

Reviewed by
Energy Specialist
Last updated
February 2026

How we assess “price” on this page

We focus on the components that determine a household’s energy cost:

  • Unit rate (p/kWh) for gas and/or electricity
  • Standing charge (p/day) for each fuel
  • Meter type (standard, Economy 7, smart, prepayment)
  • Payment method (e.g. Direct Debit vs prepayment)
  • Tariff structure (fixed, variable, tracker) and key terms (exit fees, eligibility)

The example calculations use a simple formula: annual cost = (unit rate × annual kWh) + (standing charge × 365). This is a helpful approximation, but your billed amounts can differ due to VAT rounding, billing periods, discounts, and how your supplier estimates or reconciles Direct Debit over the year.

Limitations: We can’t display a single “UK-wide cheapest price” because energy rates vary by region and customer profile. Always compare using your postcode and meter details.

Reputable UK sources

Ready to compare gas and electricity prices for your home?

Get an estimate based on your postcode and meter set-up, then review tariff terms before you decide. No pressure — just clearer choices.

Get your energy quote Re-check what to compare

If you have a complex meter or you’re unsure about Economy 7 timings, start the quote and add notes — we’ll help you interpret the details.

Back to Guides & FAQs



Updated on 24 Feb 2026